This experiment is great for teaching children about plants and flowers, as the theme for this month is All About Plants, I though this experiment would be interesting and fun !
I have been doing this experiment for years as a montessori teacher and the children have always loved, so lets try it at home.
Read on to see how you can turn white flowers into rainbow flowers! -
Color Changing Flowers
Materials
- White flowers
- Food colouring
- Cups or glasses
- Scissors
Method
- You will want to begin with six white flowers, daisies roses or carnations.
- Start by trimming the flowers
so that they will fit nicely into whatever cups or glasses you are
using.
- Giving the flowers a fresh cut
also helps them to absorb the colored water more quickly.
- Fill your cups with the desired
amount of water, and then have kids add several drops of food coloring and a flower to each cup.
- Have kids make
observations and hypothesize what will happen to the flowers as they
live in the coloured water.
- Then, place the flowers
in a sunny window.
- It is now time to observe!-
Making Rainbow Flowers
- Have kids observe the flowers
over the next few days, recording any changes.
- In just a few hours you will
start to notice a slight change!
- And after a handful of days you
may not be able to believe your eyes!
- As the flowers drink in the coloured water they transform into a beautiful rainbow right before your eyes
Flower Experiment Results-
This is what our flowers looked like
after 10 days in the water.
So colorful and fun!
What Did We Learn By Doing This Experiment
Again?
- This experiment takes more time with certain flowers.
- The first time we tried this we
used white roses, and those changed colour overnight. I was surprised to
discover that the daisies took much longer.
- While the daisies started to
change after a few days they were not fully saturated until 14 days after
we began the experiment.
I look forward to revisiting this bit of science with different flowers. I wonder
how the results might change?
Extend the Fun
- Try this experiment with other plants and flowers.
- Will this work with
celery? What about lettuce?
Try cutting the stem of a single flower in half and placing the two pieces into different colors of water. What happens?
The Science Behind the Fun
- Why do the flowers change
colour?
- How does the water travel
through the flower?
- How is the water absorbed?
Get the answers to those questions & read
more on flower absorption science:
- Flower Science:
How Does it Work?
- How Do Flowers
Absorb Water?
- Understanding Capillary Action
- How Plants Grow:
Lesson for Kids
- How a Flower
Absorbs Water
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